Chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs to destroy or control cancer cells. It works by targeting and killing rapidly dividing cells, which include cancer cells.

Chemotherapy can be given in various forms including injections, oral pills, or through an intravenous (IV) line. The method of administration depends on the type of cancer being treated.

The duration of chemotherapy varies depending on the cancer type and the treatment plan. Typically, treatment cycles last for a few weeks with breaks in between to allow the body to recover.

Common side effects include fatigue, nausea, hair loss, and increased risk of infections. These side effects are temporary and can be managed with the help of your healthcare team.

Chemotherapy itself is not usually painful, but some methods of administration, such as IV injections, can cause discomfort. If you experience any pain or discomfort, inform your doctor for proper management.

There are several ways to manage side effects, including medications for nausea, dietary adjustments, and rest. Your healthcare provider will work closely with you to minimize and manage side effects.

Chemotherapy can be very effective in treating some types of cancer. In some cases, it can shrink tumors or eliminate cancer cells. However, the success of chemotherapy depends on various factors, including the type and stage of cancer.

Yes, chemotherapy is often used in combination with other treatments like surgery, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy to increase its effectiveness and improve treatment outcomes.

Before starting chemotherapy, you may need tests like blood work, imaging, or a physical exam. It’s important to discuss your medical history, current medications, and any concerns with your oncologist.

The frequency of your chemotherapy sessions will depend on your treatment plan. Some patients may need to come in weekly, while others may visit every few weeks.